Which nationalism example is given as contributing to WWI?

Which nationalism example is given as contributing to WWI?

• A. Serbians in Austria-Hungary seeking independence
• B. Canadians seeking autonomy within the empire
• C. Italians seeking unification
• D. British seeking to expand empire

Answer: (A)

Nationalism can destabilize multiethnic empires by pushing different groups to seek self-rule or unification with others who share their identity. In Austria-Hungary, Serbians and other Slavic peoples pressed for independence, which increased internal pressure on the empire and heightened tensions with neighboring states. That nationalist climate helped set the stage for the crisis that sparked World War I, especially when a Serbian nationalist group carried out the assassination in Sarajevo, triggering a chain of alliances and mobilizations that pulled the major powers into war. The other scenarios don’t fit as directly. Canadians seeking autonomy within the empire relates to domestic self-government rather than a European-wide nationalist conflict. Italians seeking unification occurred earlier in the 19th century and isn’t the triggering nationalist movement for WWI. British expansion reflects imperial competition more than a nationalist movement within Europe driving the war.

Nationalism can destabilize multiethnic empires by pushing different groups to seek self-rule or unification with others who share their identity. In Austria-Hungary, Serbians and other Slavic peoples pressed for independence, which increased internal pressure on the empire and heightened tensions with neighboring states. That nationalist climate helped set the stage for the crisis that sparked World War I, especially when a Serbian nationalist group carried out the assassination in Sarajevo, triggering a chain of alliances and mobilizations that pulled the major powers into war.

The other scenarios don’t fit as directly. Canadians seeking autonomy within the empire relates to domestic self-government rather than a European-wide nationalist conflict. Italians seeking unification occurred earlier in the 19th century and isn’t the triggering nationalist movement for WWI. British expansion reflects imperial competition more than a nationalist movement within Europe driving the war.